London around the 17th century was really starting to boom, it became a hub for merchants and tradesmen alike to come and earn a living. Due to this quick growth of population production for expanding the city was very apparent. Houses were jammed packed together to fit the growing numbers of people and small places became huge districts. The majority of the house would have been made of wooden materials up to the date of the Great Fire of London in 1666. There were more than 80 cathedrals in the skyline by that time and so the city line is very interesting. As reference for the architecture for the 17th century I have used pictures from modern London (in many ways it is very similar in position and architecture as it is relatively the same since after the fire) and also some images taken from different sources to show perhaps what they looked like before the great fire. Some pieces are other artists interpretations.
“London in 1509 was certainly no backwater. With a population of around 60,000, it was far larger than any other city in England and, containing as it did Westminster and the City and Southwark, it was at the centre of English political power and financial muscle. Yet these centres were independent in purpose, governance and location, and a trip from the City to Westminster would take in open ground, with hunting on Soho Fields a common activity. London was primus inter pares, not king of the world.”
“By the 1660s…London ruled. Only Paris and Constantinople were larger.
By the 1660s, things were very different. London ruled. With around 350,000 inhabitants, it dwarfed all other English cities; abroad, only Paris and Constantinople were larger. It was a single, unified, city; a heaving morass of people and buildings; a metropolis so dominant that it deserved its own superhero.”
If I do any illustration using London itself I want to convey this idea of this city being one of the biggest in the world, buildings being constructed, busy streets and vibrant markets doing business.
This first image is of London around the 1500-1600’s, it is mainly wooden structures without glass windows, so most likely a more poorer area of London. The richer often had better materials including brick/stone and glass.

A scene of London around the 1900’s and also modern London shows a different London yet the layout is very similar with tall buildings lining long streets.



Heres an old image of London produced around the late 1600’s but before the fire. It shows the compactness of all the buildings and also how interesting the architecture of London Bridge was during that time.

Below is an artists representation of the 16th century London, the art itself was early concept art for the game Dishonored in which they were setting Dunwall in a similar setting but later changed it. This shows all the cathedral spikes and cramped building plots.



A wider view although shame its a low resolution image.

This piece is another from Dishonored’s early 16th century art influence. I like the simple bold colours and rough building strokes focusing on the busy streets.
